Running a red light is one of the most dangerous driving behaviors in Australia, and new updates to traffic laws in 2025 make it clear that even stopping beyond the stop line at a red light can lead to heavy fines. Drivers don’t need to cross the intersection to be penalized—breaching the stop line itself is now enough to trigger a fine of up to $410 and demerit points, depending on the state.
Red Light Offences and Penalties
Each state and territory enforces red light rules differently, but all carry significant fines and demerit points.
| State/Territory | Approximate Fine (AUD) | Demerit Points | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|
| Victoria | $509 | 3 | Applies to red arrows as well |
| New South Wales | $469 – $587 | 3–4 | Higher in school zones |
| Western Australia | $300 | 3 | Extra penalties possible |
| National Average | $500–$600 | 3 | Varies by region |
In NSW, breaching a red light in a school zone attracts the highest penalties, with both fines and demerits increased to protect children’s safety.
How Red Light Cameras Work
Australia uses an extensive red light camera network to monitor intersections.
- Cameras are triggered when a vehicle crosses or stops beyond the marked stop line after the light turns red.
- Images capture the vehicle, license plate, and violation details.
- A fine notice is sent directly to the registered owner.
These cameras are designed not only to enforce rules but also to deter reckless driving and reduce the number of serious crashes at intersections.
Why the Fines Are So High
Red light offences are a leading cause of intersection collisions, often resulting in severe injuries or fatalities. By imposing heavy fines, authorities aim to:
- Deter risky driving behavior.
- Protect pedestrians and other road users.
- Support Australia’s National Road Safety Strategy 2030, which targets reduced road deaths.
Other Related Offences
Red light fines are not the only penalties drivers face:
- Mobile phone use at red lights: Up to $800 fine in some states, even if the car is stationary.
- Failing to obey red arrows: Same penalties as standard red lights.
- School zone violations: Higher fines and extra demerit points during school hours.
Australia maintains a zero-tolerance policy for distractions at intersections, ensuring maximum focus on road safety.
FAQs
Q1: What happens if I’m caught by a red light camera?
You’ll receive a notice with the fine amount and demerit points, sent to the registered vehicle owner.
Q2: Do school zones carry higher penalties?
Yes, both fines and demerit points are higher in school zones to protect children.
Q3: Are fines the same in every state?
No, they vary. On average, penalties range from $300 to $600 with 3 demerit points.
Q4: Can I use my phone while waiting at a red light?
No, using a phone while stationary at a red light is illegal and can result in fines up to $850.
Q5: Do red light arrows have the same rules as normal lights?
Yes, running a red arrow is treated the same as running a standard red light.
Conclusion
Australia’s updated traffic laws send a clear message: a red light means stop completely—before the line, not after it. With fines reaching over $500 and cameras watching closely, drivers can no longer risk creeping past the junction.
Following these rules not only avoids costly fines but also helps save lives on Australian roads. The safest choice is always the simplest one—stop on red, every time.